Buying a home is an exciting milestone for many people, but it can also be a daunting task. One of the most important decisions you’ll need to make is how much to put down as a down payment on your mortgage. Your down payment can affect the amount of your monthly mortgage payment, as well as the overall cost of your loan. In this blog post, we’ll discuss how much your down payment should be for various types of home loans.
Conventional Loans
Conventional loans are mortgages that are not backed by the government. These loans typically require a down payment of at least 5%, but the exact amount will depend on your lender and your credit score. If you put down less than 20%, you’ll also be required to pay private mortgage insurance (PMI) until you’ve built up enough equity in your home.
If you can afford to put down 20% or more, you can avoid PMI and potentially get a lower interest rate on your mortgage. However, keep in mind that a larger down payment means less money available for other expenses, such as closing costs or home renovations.
FHA Loans
FHA loans are mortgages that are backed by the Federal Housing Administration (FHA). These loans are designed to help first-time homebuyers and those with lower credit scores or less money for a down payment. FHA loans require a down payment of at least 3.5% of the home’s purchase price.
While a smaller down payment can be attractive for those who can’t afford to put down 20% or more, keep in mind that you’ll also be required to pay mortgage insurance premiums (MIP) for the life of the loan. This can add thousands of dollars to the overall cost of your loan.
VA Loans
VA loans are mortgages that are backed by the Department of Veterans Affairs (VA). These loans are available to active-duty service members, veterans, and eligible surviving spouses. VA loans don’t require a down payment, which can be a major benefit for those who don’t have a lot of cash on hand.
However, keep in mind that VA loans may come with a funding fee, which is a one-time fee paid at closing that can range from 1.4% to 3.6% of the loan amount, depending on your military status and the size of your down payment. This fee can be rolled into your mortgage, but it will increase the overall cost of your loan.
USDA Loans
USDA loans are mortgages that are backed by the US Department of Agriculture (USDA). These loans are designed to help low- and moderate-income borrowers purchase homes in rural areas. USDA loans require no down payment, making them an attractive option for those who can’t afford a large down payment.
However, USDA loans also come with an upfront fee of 1% of the loan amount, as well as an annual fee of 0.35% of the loan amount. These fees can add up over time and increase the overall cost of your loan.
In conclusion, the amount of your down payment will depend on the type of loan you choose, your credit score, and your financial situation. While a larger down payment can help you save money in the long run, a smaller down payment may be more feasible for some borrowers. Consult with a mortgage lender to determine the best option for you and your unique circumstances.